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1917–18 Local Council of the Russian Orthodox Church
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・ 1917–18 Northern Rugby Football Union Wartime Emergency League season


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1917–18 Local Council of the Russian Orthodox Church : ウィキペディア英語版
1917–18 Local Council of the Russian Orthodox Church
1917-1918 meeting of the Local Council of the Russian Orthodox Church was a local council, the first since the end of the 17th century, the Local Council of the Russian Orthodox Church, which opened 15 August 1917 in the Assumption Cathedral of the Moscow Kremlin. The most important decision was to restore the Patriarchate of the Russian church, ending a period of about 300 years in which Russia was governed by the Most Holy Synod as a results of Peter the Great's religious reforms.
==Background==
Cathedral met more than a year, and 7 (20) in September 1918, working sessions ("conciliar sessions") took place in Moscow diocesan house in Likhov Lane. Cathedral coincided with important events in Russian history as the war with Germany, the statement of General LG Kornilov, the proclamation of the Republic in Russia (September 1, 1917),〔Священный Соборъ Православной Россійской Церкви. Дѣянія. — Изданіе Соборнаго Совѣта, М., 1918, Кн. I, вып. I, стр. 12—18〕 the fall of the Provisional Government and the October Revolution, the dispersal of the Constituent Assembly, the publication of the Decree on the separation of church and state and the beginning of the Civil War. Cathedral made the statement in response to some of these events. Bolsheviks, whose actions and legitimize directly condemned by the council (or personally Patriarch), did not put direct obstacles holding sessions of the Council.
Cathedral, preparation for which was conducted from the early 1900s, opened during the reign antimonarchist attitudes in society and the Church. The composition of the Council consisted of 564 members, including 227 from the hierarchy and clergy, 299 from the laity. Attended by the head of the Provisional Government of Kerensky, Interior Minister Avksentiev, representatives of the press and the diplomatic corps.

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